Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d519aeb790aaf6ef…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.6 KB Created: 2021-06-28 00:11:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: b598bbb0ac52fdab066f92db1e842d46 SHA-1: 976b9f99e7d09d9312c0ccfa488f135efb4f78ac SHA-256: d519aeb790aaf6ef2dd467737dac912fbe0a669d853531d7f8f901f2860bd290
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and numerous external links are indicative of an attempt to lead users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9822

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=stuff+to+do+in+manchester+nh PDF link annotation
    • http://rufullthrottle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160798c2fa7922---39063790820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cheapneasytrafficschool.com/CheapNEasyTrafficSchool/pa/trainstation/uploads/image/file/54786017816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9fe95b7dea---majasexexesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160734bde4e9b4---67118611709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helmmsp.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3af92683719f564aca0d1e0b677100ad/96647158724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nisbd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ee13ea7717---69528678156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://donghocasiochinhhang.net/uploads/userfiles/file/61413455314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://associacaoguainumbi.org.br/wp/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a176c27c9e---xuxunenosupeguluw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kurek-rowery.pl/user_pict/file/234725579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.catalogodecineargentino.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099d5d59991e---bokije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thietbixanh.net/uploads/files/dalenovodejebivuxovow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dadosefatos.net.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a640924ce7a---45034569491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodeli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098990035a7f---12673328041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baileysmilk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/114acb232562756b8f35b23c8f981566/40368913253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--64-mlcufjjaii0l.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dea1db5b40fb4c50c46e84e034b31b81/50921182288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zanhotel.ro/beficientconsultingFiles/file/vibunabonawopudif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://csom.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c182b072b11880005f890d30919325c4/naneten.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirieriavioane.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b6e924dbba---82963822125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aymfly.com/aym_image/files/xoramak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oteaexpert.fr/cite_imgs/file/96379717259.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elektrobetrieb-scholz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b00968b7147---saferuwanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.verpoort-bouw.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b90052d516e---8968948208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akproauto.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/lagonidezetazodaxapigipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elateridae.com/images/FCKeditor/file/livupewogixegolelilipib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://labonguyenhoang.com/img-chamthi/files/56088163236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://absolutelyneon.com/userfiles/file/79994782316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirandatutoringcentre.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ec3b2aa766---vikazojepuzutarota.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fe57.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE57 17368 bytes
SHA-256: 5fe611ef59d0f45e3c126cd2e7ea5a5d3e76da2c50ad9b196d73ed47b11b0732
font_01_sfnt_off00012bde.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12BDE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000143f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x143F5 10868 bytes
SHA-256: 3ba031b3491de7b1be4ca561f18429b7b4b97062c3a13a8ababb2fccae10fabc