Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d4ea24db43a4d197…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.7 KB
MD5: c028fd180df9958067949a5ec440ea61 SHA-1: da907aa3ed23a37b7849b125aba4d1eebdc13eed SHA-256: d4ea24db43a4d197f33da1a40816c3e103bb10bfa0820df23e6ed77dbc75a48d
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, including a large comment-padded eval stager, indicating an attempt to obfuscate malicious code. The presence of `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode` functions strongly suggests the execution of arbitrary code. ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086' further confirms its malicious nature, likely involving exploit delivery. The primary attack pattern involves leveraging PDF vulnerabilities to run scripts, which in turn are designed to download and execute further stages of malware.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
52646ade2376a805cbf3ee7a0f486c572a792a4082fd8ea14c6976e3e7205649
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 425935 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
5ab7eeb06ce508a51949fb93c1b2fdd5c4c3ac8b4af2005dde4466ef294b9dc0
deobfuscated-js double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 262144 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 746 long base64-like blob(s).