Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d4dba854ba959a78…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.2 KB Created: 2021-07-08 03:51:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: d740a4202756b4070966a211d300cbf0 SHA-1: ab123840226747428b7e64a0d12754238a4ca92b SHA-256: d4dba854ba959a788f713dd83208be5a88ed34cc05dc3d9fae31bb145c7244a1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm directing to multiple domains, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The presence of numerous links to potentially compromised CMS upload directories suggests a coordinated effort to host malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://aldara-latinoamerica.com/userfiles/file/14290857754.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.nisbd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092554c11ed0---99958779381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hillcountryawningsandsunscreens.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085a0cb591f1---jigumumulozonijorupejuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pet-fashion.ro/mm/file/luvosesowubedutapex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecomassage.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cdrrkm6kr51e3uda1legnapdr/feloluviwow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c1121bdebf277961b88920ef961a24ba/95808527686.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jrpst.pl/userfiles/file/61845107428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cmtsport.com/pliki/70452333505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://demkapi.com/resimler/files/97979261948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://northphoenixmustangs66.com/clients/4/4b/4b49b54eec06ebba3741256e9f3e6f2b/File/sidebufuxata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapie-psi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b359a09b13d---91963817724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hemoroidklinigi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072bcc8b209d---tapifufusijabudibixum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frasertechno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcb0f7b5f99---rukikirepulexivijelozab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dynasil.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e9783e8c6926535444a54d6a0c43427/dosoxederufelajekemuximu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balance-global.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/otqvn99mk5dh9no3g91gupeo28/36033306067.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blackknowledge.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/50f10f57b422c4c6f9cdb3a1f4580939/49795595419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiopol.com/userfiles/files/40410608597.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--or3bi2da319p.com/upload/fckeditor/file/33606342973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realestateconnect.pro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7jot4qe9fl4kmk2ctk9esanos5/waxexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ezibra.pl/upload//file/vixibam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hightechrustremovers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b33ad64869---pivada.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soudurelausiere.ca/upload/editor/file/xadaxukufimufakosujuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://karimeh.com/public/userfiles/file/69213135984.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.myjamaicais.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/52e8c3cf1e90d34f3a89cbba93fd559b/57243268107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=snot+in+back+of+throatPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f114.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF114 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001092b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1092B 10396 bytes
SHA-256: 13ebe8d3e0572d8ea06732108b7d13fe3d6e0d73599a87b043c4755642b9eee8
font_02_sfnt_off000120a7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x120A7 16468 bytes
SHA-256: 2f4934f92641bf55cba2a7dc400284bfdbbb6a0106171a35d4871b061a4a0fb0