MALICIOUS
190
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The sample is a malicious OOXML document containing a VBA macro with a Document_Open subroutine. This macro attempts to embed a remote image from the URL http://hr-dokumente-portal.de/ee63a8ef-d3e5-4f74-8e3e-64d54d11f3f5. This behavior is indicative of a macro-based downloader, where the embedded image likely serves as a lure or a mechanism to fetch and execute a second-stage payload. The presence of VBA macros and an external relationship to a URL strongly suggests a spearphishing attachment attack vector.
Heuristics 8
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Embedded Office document has suspicious static findings critical EMBEDDED_OFFICE_CHILD_STATIC_TRIAGEA CFB/OLE Office document was found inside another file type and its carved contents matched Office exploit or payload heuristics. This catches wrapped exploit documents where the top-level file routes to a PE, archive, or generic scanner instead of Office.
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OLE document has large unaccounted-for region high OLE_SLACK_ANOMALYThis finding applies to a carved embedded Office document found at a nonzero offset inside the submitted file, not directly to the top-level document. OLE file is 79,195 bytes but its declared streams total only 11,229 bytes — 67,966 bytes (86%) live in unallocated sector slack. This is the canonical hiding place for pre-macro-era Office exploit payloads (XOR-encoded shellcode reached via a parser pointer-corruption bug in the document structure).
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
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Remote image (web beacon / tracking pixel) medium OOXML_IMAGE_BEACONDocument references an external image URL — loads automatically on open, revealing IP address and timestamp to the server (used for phishing tracking and NTLM hash theft on corporate networks)
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External relationship medium OOXML_EXTERNAL_RELExternal target in word/_rels/document.xml.rels: http://hr-dokumente-portal.de/ee63a8ef-d3e5-4f74-8e3e-64d54d11f3f5
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VBA macros detected medium 1 related finding OLE_VBA_MACROSThis finding applies to a carved embedded Office document found at a nonzero offset inside the submitted file, not directly to the top-level document. Document contains VBA macro code
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Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macroMatched line in script
Sub Document_Open() -
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://hr-dokumente-portal.de/483c0684-e9e5-4715-89c9-ccb56ceaa267 In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://hr-dokumente-portal.de/ee63a8ef-d3e5-4f74-8e3e-64d54d11f3f5OOXML external relationship
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingCanvasIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2014/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2015/9/8/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2015/10/21/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/9/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/10/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/11/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/12/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/13/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/14/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/inkIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2017/model3dIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationshipsIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/mathIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingDrawingIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawingIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2012/wordmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2016/wordml/cidIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2015/wordml/symexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingGroupIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingInkIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingShapeIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/content-typesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationshipsIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/extended-propertiesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships/metadata/core-propertiesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/officeDocumentIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/imageIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/footerIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/stylesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/endnotesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/themeIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/customXmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/fontTableIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2006/relationships/vbaProjectIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/footnotesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/headerIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/webSettingsIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/settingsIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/pictureIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2010/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/thememl/2012/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2006/relationships/wordVbaDataIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
+12 more URL(s)
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 684 bytes |
SHA-256: 6c63b293455782a6e96622b521fed7902f664940ccf962ffc7e826b58c9a8527 |
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Preview scriptFirst 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Sub Document_Open()
Dim imagePath As String
imagePath = (Trim(Split(ActiveDocument.Sections(1).Headers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range.Text, vbCr)(0)))
ActiveDocument.Shapes.AddPicture FileName:=imagePath, _
LinkToFile:=False, _
SaveWithDocument:=True, _
Left:=-71, _
Top:=-71, _
Anchor:=Selection.Range, _
Width:=843, _
Height:=596
End Sub
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vbaProject_00.bin |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: word/vbaProject.bin | 15360 bytes |
SHA-256: 7c8a7815d242671520a4b6820a0867d4113743dba29532ae87e1a4c9ef07cd5b |
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embedded_office_off00009dac.ole |
embedded-office | Embedded OLE/CFB Office body inside ooxml container at offset 0x9DAC | 79195 bytes |
SHA-256: 86160488f03b81ed89137e57ce014cdfe9aa64faad50928e653ab75207f897de |
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