MALICIOUS
260
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1218.011 System Binary Proxy Execution: Rundll32
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell
This Excel document contains a Workbook_Open macro that references PowerShell and cmd.exe. The macro utilizes GetObject and CreateObject to launch processes via WMI (Win32_Process). This indicates the macro is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, a common technique for initial access and further system compromise.
Heuristics 6
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PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PSPowerShell reference in VBA
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VBA WMI Win32_Process launcher critical OLE_VBA_WMI_PROCESS_CREATEVBA macro builds or references a WMI moniker for Win32_Process and invokes .Create to start a command. This is a high-confidence macro execution chain that often hides the WMI class name through string concatenation or helper functions.
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJGetObject call
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cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMDcmd.exe reference in VBA
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.basba9881fbbc5bad573b76e9e884f6b4bb5529fc3ac1a1e601ed9dfa600a208d46 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 36527 bytes |
vbaProject_00.bin62d9993f9f9baee6cb04e96054158db94074ffc1d8b297a40d93eb668c3921d5 |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin | 11776 bytes |
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