Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d4add73974414126…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.8 KB Created: 2021-09-08 17:56:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: c3297cdef26e9f8ec350878fe0462bd0 SHA-1: 3bc9f3e5005ed096511a5a23bb220c4f39a31957 SHA-256: d4add73974414126f8de47a3c6b3e1f0b25b7ec0a4a79e7a6286f2b6c365ba1c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9909

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://tennis94.fr/img/pics/files/26760205297.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://vwb.mrv-educationservices.com/content_file/files/95708296655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vanguardhungary.hu/userfiles/file/8600855185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135e4e4bbbff---50319866325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://karthikeyanjayaram.com/userfiles/file/xusijexazalamera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://france-ex.com/images/blog/file/nopekixobagovamoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sweet-sugar.de/images/uploadedimages/file/9987771807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ersatzmonitor.de/userfiles/file/senawapore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://farmaciasacoor.com/site/upload/file/7328007548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ff701bfb77---38764654167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webbyshoe.com/fckeditor/userfiles/file/86030847148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elosc.com/upFile/file///ITX202109011630527457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tuinvandecruys.be/file/lojivumolisob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lesen-und-schenken.de/userfiles/files/5731123432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thietbidienmpe.net/upload/files/gitagisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://penzionradvanice.cz/res/file/sumurula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perfectprojects.ro/userfiles/file/dixevakatakuzizoxufugiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://michelesherrinlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/wetoduruxosaragufigivakik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melodypods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16136506dd2ab0---31734798235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://werkkledingverkoop.nl/images/docman/files/68047713369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://petswithlove.com/cvsprojects/SSK/Source/2.0.0/images/files/39458686448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vegasoft.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133db0f616be---ronivurozuwogewapekuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stpetejazz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p2smse3qn5hikdik6806vvqia1/76511508434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tuyothuyluc.vn/webroot/img/files/22295898286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://firstcuwire.com/file_media/file_image/file/kuvowofumifenadevoke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://udokutscher.de/gfx/userfiles/files/33857868075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aviafond.ru/userfiles/file/63604635718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=portfoliobox+upload+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ba9f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBA9F 15340 bytes
SHA-256: 3ffc61abc3be3aa58e6c33944065918e14ba6827a704e055d50b4d7409ca0b8b
font_01_sfnt_off0000e16e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE16E 10428 bytes
SHA-256: b5570a84556cf681ac32c2b6e9fc961f5af4614f82065fba7556d9c5adbd31ca
font_02_sfnt_off0000f8f2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8F2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1