Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d49aaae5f7d158c3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.1 KB Created: 2021-09-06 01:35:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 982496af9984e208d28e947faf28473f SHA-1: 50ce8e42e6aebc447920d94e13bb37c36395eafb SHA-256: d49aaae5f7d158c318a26fe062e85dbd9ac011074ba91fe1a77c7be0bc72207a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The presence of external URIs and link farms indicates an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=world+cup+2018+squads+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://uniondeautoescuelas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a18e44cacd3---zelimeralib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/775c75705ce878dc5f2e184db62e0daf/gaxasuvamuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autotrilogy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b09d1b0659a6bdb0b29dc7e3d0ba1122/fovurofali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d50c330a41---tidasapifomuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612f69811a396---90671289381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fsoa.cn/userfiles/file/26014259864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.libyamonitor.com/sites/all/libraries/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fenujoluwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zkojicin.cz/userfiles/file/21305825385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zonazero.es/userfiles/file/tiwiteneratajilufasoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rmgoals.com/userfiles/files/peperom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.putnamtaxi.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f49d618726---lewitinoxaxivig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kurtwohndesign.ch/userfiles/files/15574565644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://royalgoodviewresort.com/Uploads/file/litorokiduxexilowug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://desagresbrts.com/clients/34568/File/bowolel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sirikulsteel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb21a9b0971---96380618636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daiichihr.com/uploads/news_file/tubagivuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melloecastro.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160798efc05526---49089594901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2m-m.eu/userfiles/files/sinepikodatot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioagm.it/userfiles/files/31345537758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.insight-assessment.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/naneremalabusiju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tlpnw.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/574f802a2066da5becf5497178250152/tefef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americansummercamps.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e8c55be097---80766062902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maydongy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n9u3k6tjl27903qr5vdopv2t06/keluwade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c388.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC388 17872 bytes
SHA-256: 38493261356e9ea967ec898938e625cde5fc9ccfdfd55c82ee8d8c801378380f
font_01_sfnt_off0000f1b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1B2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000109c9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x109C9 10928 bytes
SHA-256: 3235d5af849e541992a54a3988f753fae7b2971d8a9b9a418ee17503131e648c