Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d412dbb575a62a20…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.3 KB Created: 2021-07-14 03:44:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: a2f0a6abfe6f36e81407416cd78c44db SHA-1: 2dc84d699613dcb7f350af079970764e347e616d SHA-256: d412dbb575a62a2022127a321d2d82946a9087f65d9fa888d3a1e6dc19be0dd0
124 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier clean score 0.2317

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://hcs1000.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c542db3df5bae773d4eece689d02ce6a/75534827483.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.financedeclined.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160975bbf94af9---41641145383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kino-profi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a4f5ec8509cc4ed6108b315917cb9f2/sudikugiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiofagiani.eu/userfiles/files/xumusewijorumobabovetu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://livingcircles.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cc05badfec---90654884553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tcurryproperties.com/konadnew/userfiles/file/vasabijekosu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kssi.ir/public/userfiles/file/57948859180.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caribsplash.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a196ea63c48---77986384412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettodrabeni.it/userfiles/files/nevosavawobalidazopoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jointrilogy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607059ea86e26---kikusisalokuridaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiocalderini.it/userfiles/files/62656857536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://growlocals.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/75eea22b07e3fd8055ee0bd20310521e/6203554201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e35abf171c0---65868122807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slowjamsundays.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071592750b19---44226715055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amitadevnani.com/userfiles/file/dafaragudokewok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://instant-image.net/UserFiles/Site/File/gexusetovupuvebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6i9pjoa979g12es0on41f3flnm/madakagekugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://westleyden72reunion.com/clients/4/46/469dc9162705cbff2d1fbe132f144f37/File/86195523418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adance0112.com/upfile/editor/file/xodexapeworefupasijuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.indee-r.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3fe8adae84ed720e8e07e0219ef37990/86631884318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bab4f48e51---palazusobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bompentax.com/quangbasanpham/app/webroot/upload/image/files/27469102007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stpetejazz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/98cd33b62kvv2cojqc082tqv02/dakili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a-range.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a735e58093---gefusup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://au-coeur-du-temps.com/userfiles/file/vozibawakarikikobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioagm.it/userfiles/files/16062788204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teplitsyoptom.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b33677d212921c6f149beb22be8cda1/16985781427.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=rise+of+nationalism+in+india+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010610.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10610 17340 bytes
SHA-256: b3bacc58ae8597a4f9f673fa0eeca3849a8da9e42ac994bfd661bab6ddb32043
font_01_sfnt_off00013397.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13397 10604 bytes
SHA-256: 73da2c7206f35e3f53130d7dcbf200ad9c2840ac69850cc0ccd4fa37d7d25567