Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d412cddb2c78d0de…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.5 KB Created: 2021-08-16 04:35:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-24
MD5: f6ac0ac7f9f02a1ad22673b6e8971b24 SHA-1: 1d9d0c9f1993e77dd1bfcbdad9f242e1e1c3d8a7 SHA-256: d412cddb2c78d0de2732fa0b394e829eaa97f68dd3319ab54204b72f8540b11e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=halimbawa+ng+maikling+kwento+na+may+teoryang+realismo PDF link annotation
    • http://geostudio.eu/userfiles/files/13834813470.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://njsolarpower.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ab98dd3efa142046378674a8164f628c/68083118642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fooid38isp5hvpkosd5jf8k2p5/34279239867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://izeninfo.net/admin/upload/files/42614954757.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelritariccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160809a50755d5---tokisonajojurewepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmdschoolandcollege.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q55d5e1csitdhmr3n3rhfesj94/17180947274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/301e4ab8f5d72a40ad186c7cce8c0009/3983794365.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--h49al33a2zdp0eo1x.com/DATA/file/20210519132546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drivingschoolofnorthtexas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a496d76da2---pomodavozowuvaxeradi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8c1424cb38---48194393683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.infranetltd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8ccada7863---74779064514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stmarys-perthamboy.com/upload/File/12697706348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sharpeningfactory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161100dc2554a0---81389075168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://portsidestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce908b70dc5c79773a42a650dddd44e3/14131988944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://too.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/43547ed346a80cf33bd90ab959be97d0/3325029758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaies.cn/upfiles/210730031124537756t4se2h.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pinotcar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2022fcc54a635658ff9135f9851675fb/subawemujutozefedejuwuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tomasjelinek.com/img/pub/file/supuxeripuzupurivoligon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cityclick.it/userfiles/files/vetanomomuxijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://petswithlove.com/cvsprojects/SSK/Source/2.0.0/images/files/jifafojemimuvedawefuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swotin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac97ffc4325---patupuzamilevakusetezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hcibatiment.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084cc21e8504---43913730970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clingac.com/d/files/nexuwarupiloxino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cebd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCEBD 17096 bytes
SHA-256: 9b334d5d8e9b4d59eb675f4ff3e1a7789fbe09b8c69d62910cba26e10eb02cbd
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb7f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB7F 10876 bytes
SHA-256: 0c2e2362619c75e0358bc9f5748c4ed4eff197172550ce6b22b5425a0a3f4350
font_02_sfnt_off000114a4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x114A4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1