Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d389ea2927296e94…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.9 KB Created: 2021-09-19 05:48:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 34db51140ab7b4c088a6d6df6cae3d85 SHA-1: 5e5e2d0d1fc89c98d0ed038fd02c5385082265a8 SHA-256: d389ea2927296e94e47e7c2d7105e532a4eb520cd2448084140f6243f6f03bba
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to disposable hosting or compromised CMS upload directories. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness, and the link farm structure suggests an attempt to lure users to potentially harmful sites. No scripts were extracted, limiting the analysis of direct execution vectors.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=torrent+anime+site PDF link annotation
    • https://madame-tina.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bovulaxali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vieclamlaocai.vn/webroot/img/files/78171713002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ordineveterinarivenezia.eu/userfiles/files/9821567684.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saiprogetti.net/userfiles/files/jezorogalakunoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bronnicy.inhome360.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/6130389286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nollve.com/img/editor/image/file/71731485216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yptea.com/data/fckeditor/files/dawubijexidomisipuwupimew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://businesslife.com/content/files/rulimeluxovufixebapumobuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angelofthewinds.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tujipuvafomusesaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16137a994286fb---mafelabotanamofodazada.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eko-briketes.lv/userfiles/files/4640175463.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nazragame.com/calisma2/files/uploads/21108699804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://talcmanagement.com/uploaded_files/userfiles/files/58503151641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eklyps.net/images/file/20269398905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mobytec.com.br/mobytec/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16145ca79a0d8f---sogavejetobope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elpollopaulino.com/cenavarra_userfiles/files/datuwebexariridiwis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://msiutilities.net/documents/luruf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daotaoyduoc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a1f969cbafe437941c8c0d83b57706ac/94372464973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artin-intranet.com/ckupload/files/jupesirut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bosch-elektronarzedzia.pl/catalog/file/52361022939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akbmodel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16143253757100---22071275226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://intrinhgia.com/admin/webroot/upload/image/files/nazipivufakovosematapurig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b5d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB5D4 14920 bytes
SHA-256: 1e901a89bfc9d9e8a411ffaaceed5c74f724307c4987a047b9d19ca5e7786028
font_01_sfnt_off0000db72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB72 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f389.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF389 10188 bytes
SHA-256: f0ca9e1f54d27be0130a12b3bb851642479182ca796721e8af153875323e9f9f