Malicious Office (OOXML) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d3638a2e2aba7c8b…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML)

41.8 KB Created: 2021-06-22 12:43:05 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: 4c9c6b45a019d1033f1d1adc31896267 SHA-1: 97e49df52810d60ebda7dece65fd9884eed97d65 SHA-256: d3638a2e2aba7c8bd92a36eca732bca3873d851f729c7011212cb2b4d728b27b
260 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The file is an Excel document containing a Workbook_Open macro. This macro references PowerShell and cmd.exe, and uses WMI (Win32_Process) to launch processes. The VBA code is heavily obfuscated, but the presence of these indicators strongly suggests it's designed to download and execute a secondary payload. The specific family is not identifiable from the provided evidence.

Heuristics 6

  • PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PS
    PowerShell reference in VBA
  • VBA WMI Win32_Process launcher critical OLE_VBA_WMI_PROCESS_CREATE
    VBA macro builds or references a WMI moniker for Win32_Process and invokes .Create to start a command. This is a high-confidence macro execution chain that often hides the WMI class name through string concatenation or helper functions.
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJ
    GetObject call
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains a VBA project — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
e11f665fa41d7ec1cad849c782c77846e1293a19606a0770c4cb09b9a9574b28
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 35215 bytes
vbaProject_00.bin
e9dd7747c12e1f567731244a389fe30e952cd85894e7b768adb5f4d089c1100e
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 11264 bytes