Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d2f3e670f1799592…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.9 KB Created: 2021-07-20 06:41:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: a16392c1d5290f7415598ba50aae980d SHA-1: 453441ea9cecc8f0dbbfe955dd4363b250fd40ff SHA-256: d2f3e670f17995925693ec939f888f2e9af1f2aecae78e8a6ee5bd9da6d5607c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, and exhibits characteristics of a PDF link farm. Multiple heuristics indicate the PDF contains numerous links pointing to potentially compromised websites, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing or malware distribution campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://primewestelectrical.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e063e8e9d67cf37d8a675605145f2bf/14736405512.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://royalgroup.at/tmp/ligalubuwapisumezagolafuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floridaholidayplanner.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8073f269f1f2dd034971c1d3b0b4df4c/kapizaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://copy2d.com/ftp/image/file/70751960767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpfulhunks.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ec4494d031a---10629007327.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oneremote.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d623fa9e188f61342cb84d82fab69f3c/lowes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caribsplash.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d0b08bdaf7---8998662356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mas.vacations/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085279826f78---75293401963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purpleleafestatebuyers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cf6a20115b7---xipumaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ecvbrass.ch/user/web/file/wudimiwuzuragijavegido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alihuata.com/userfiles/file/93478381170.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhatnguyen.vn/media/ftp/file/2797484861.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phenix-security.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070dbb541285---guronitajigedesivovolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.farparts.cl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160873ba8d8771---jedarebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thehamptonsbloomington.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072dc47ca182---25165517561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.a2zmedical.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160737db8b4b2c---6070865577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cardion.dk/gfx/fckimages/file/82489619487.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pianoszimmermann.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086170315883---tukopadoratavijizidosiwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hkfew.org.hk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zewubikafekuzawelorajav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://llsindia.in/FCKeditor/file/gubiguvedarekisuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=weever+fish+bitePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f383.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF383 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010b95.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B95 17148 bytes
SHA-256: 311812284a59b4d852fa36c733aaf1a8acddd7dc31d1170a7ae8861f00fd5ae9
font_02_sfnt_off0001384f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1384F 10080 bytes
SHA-256: 0475ca2978075f9ca7cc0d4faa72998f1d1a6374429b183943f21af26827bf15