Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d2dd8f9063fc548b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-07-24 17:38:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 04dd2b92bd36a1324b89569c6d2e4d62 SHA-1: 6a073ae17de57a67c8edcc037d898842acd0fbf0 SHA-256: d2dd8f9063fc548be3139ada28bef4aee0e117ef384221f4393d622f73602234
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external websites, some hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The embedded URLs suggest a phishing or malware distribution scheme, aiming to exploit user trust.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://whitefamilyreunion2020.org/clients/4/4c/4c64578d40ee165aaf486c9a1ef3309b/File/tetinowoxot.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://cualuoihoanmy.com/uploads/userfiles/file/60554808120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://area5srl.it/file/folotax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bazab.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/78455575472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1734219c9ff5baa36fb0e75714426b5f/37908011764.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cbe6d2ddef---67082208571.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teusz.pl/UserFiles/file/gosurup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peopleoftheheath.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad6b9d5a0dd---mexoteposigesosep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reachcast.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9c2b1879bf95896659a755727ae57c45/88602091772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kimhoatra.vn/upload/fckimagesfile/jododasatamolepuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba0559ce84d---87777639743.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081e5ccb0db8---61488016889.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://outsourcedbackoffice.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bfa207816aa55da54cc9ae63a33dc418/kamekixuxesenavepalusalov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://communeouchamps.fr/userfiles/file/12832549368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iqubz.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160964bb12f8bc---87238650043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kcobafl.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53180992748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://easy2ticket.com/upload/files/leleji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apexhealthnutrition.com/newerac2c/userfiles/file/45099896870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hotelamadeustorino.com/userfiles/files/6235049447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarahscupcakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f1dcf101a2---83595747982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://husvagnsexpo.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093ac1b916e1---duvedujibedesajuxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://english-island.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bn1k9con6iu7cq8eedm4b7fk01/faratelareganafomisezisir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://engravestone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd8d33dedae---31442080267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+quit+a+job+sample+letterPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee14.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE14 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010626.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10626 17040 bytes
SHA-256: cb839f4c6d3feb686375e5cbbb02808b09fd75125cdcdbf01f8c0b7dfe52d581
font_02_sfnt_off00013252.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13252 10904 bytes
SHA-256: 269163d004e2ea04350d0d4b2027aed154c98201068438f011336ef62bf1b8e5