Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d2cb0e5901ad7579…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.1 KB Created: 2021-07-22 01:46:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: b5bbef058b133e871cc6454e241fd2e6 SHA-1: c66792366bd8d58492cd334603cf8931bfe237b3 SHA-256: d2cb0e5901ad7579f574702aab338b8e82422996b31cfdf303c9e144fe0f91d3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to various domains, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to external sites, likely for phishing or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://cuatro-pr.org/sites/default/files/file/9878364306.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/977b569fffd930961651376acedf4501/46461859670.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asirakademi.com/resimler/files/rigofezizaxoxusaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://metroguards.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4a2bd518fe---5523171566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a23fc0c5af1c3e9a6fe330fd22e53b1/kabaputi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amezdigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72b6f95719b8a856e5dd469b9f2769c2/92538125809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cngwalk.com/fckeditor/userfiles/image/raxabogorarezizatasepamet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acpiindia.com/userfiles/file/nivejivasekeferelarazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://superfishinglewood.com/uploads/files/duwonumobuvusegiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jucal.es/images/file/luxirajapitesumire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ingenermarket.ru/userfiles/zovenubipugiwinem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://preciseenergygroup.com/media/2732236758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hcibatiment.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c018df2edba---47138047305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://witnesstherealist.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cac07b4c996e2c2c3417891cda2d1223/lopozofitumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099311c3400e---10068097587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://careersourcechipola.com/files/public/tanujezewerefupavomef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tumwebthailand.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fisunujopipidomazoxozurux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iccarrentals.com/files/file/64887572473.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3xlove.com/uploadfile/file/41392678866.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novaserv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607887ac15477---15960964114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://onderdurdu.com/upload/ckfinder/files/vofetolevagoveketoxajaxiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wadirumshootingstars.com/userfiles/file///66326819779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thessalonikiflights.com/files/files/19807037194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mclarenpress.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fd2833f844---4402948201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dansecyr.ca/pdf/file/nawuzerexexujobulukero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=90+loan+to+valuePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f87d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF87D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001108f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1108F 17912 bytes
SHA-256: 43201be366807e90720540e4d40c1ee2378e7035a82d9190eef6f0e069160890
font_02_sfnt_off00013fb9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13FB9 10100 bytes
SHA-256: 2ba43da927cbe3fee0e66b9057f9c050e56e248b862bfff3c141fbf3582bdfdd