Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d2b2e958a4b56849…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.5 KB Created: 2011-02-08 07:13:02 Authoring application: ped wig
MD5: c527d2510a25961267c2b85e0a9492f1 SHA-1: 0151e459afe0e70adc9764284315c10592bf1cd0 SHA-256: d2b2e958a4b568493bff25f9a3be387120cd905448d9f3b271d13ae0a7ac6de4
208 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File T1059.007 Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

The PDF file contains XFA form elements with embedded, obfuscated JavaScript. Heuristics indicate a heap spray exploit targeting XFA forms, which is designed to execute arbitrary code. The presence of an embedded file, specifically 'embedded_file_obj0014.bin', suggests it serves as a payload or part of the exploit chain. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 7

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • XFA JavaScript heap-spray exploit code critical PDF_XFA_HEAP_SPRAY
    PDF contains XFA script content with heap-spray or shellcode-like JavaScript markers such as large encoded word sequences, util.pack, large arrays, or spray variable names. This is a weaponised Adobe Reader exploit pattern, not a normal interactive form.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0011.bin
d81baa73e490e4cb879e13927cacd1dd1be37524a37eac51603e15117c578777
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0xC48 84 bytes
embedded_file_obj0004.bin
24c130f03a4cf51d470b536e94c1e58af67665739e200e0ce198ad41086243c0
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 4 at offset 0xCF9 228 bytes
embedded_file_obj0016.bin
c97e0522381d6196cc0695f35f4d065f15c9c86a9601a7f776c6afd3f4c6b460
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 16 at offset 0xDEA 199 bytes
embedded_file_obj0007.bin
8c4fac4f00e2399da91a22272e42500f4ecc4f3292fee26537a0233a592a7e26
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 7 at offset 0xEDA 119 bytes
embedded_file_obj0009.bin
e6c26a3478346d27e841ad49868ebf68bf4c6863b6750e8d60bda3c4c6f79876
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 9 at offset 0xF8F 77 bytes
embedded_file_obj0006.bin
92a3ce61d783e15932b5de127ce45a9b4c2f98f4da2453f65241573c1dda808a
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 6 at offset 0x1035 56 bytes
embedded_file_obj0014.bin
cde422065057a70acf9d5ad50b8ddfed15a2defe9e1a26ae79d3d78a52fdd5a2
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x136F 11470 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).