Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d298dae905738e7f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.4 KB Created: 2021-08-20 14:58:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-31
MD5: eecba39a5e8f436c948039e2d7b0a599 SHA-1: 280ab5d0284f3f916dafb48aac9ec0b15388e07b SHA-256: d298dae905738e7f00afeea10acdc046368f36b68cccbb2713967195410e04ea
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm hosted on compromised CMS uploads, suggesting it's designed to redirect users to external sites. The presence of numerous unknown URLs further supports this, as they are likely part of the redirection chain.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9912

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://steclotildehorton.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16115afb598a01---gaduwisiwibonodezavu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://airelimpio.mx/img/editor/file/jonubusavidenidawotifif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kvbm.org/pds/userfiles/files/27838874749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--mgbaf4adbs1bd2i.net/upload/ckfinder/files/72033717270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marsagri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9b5ed35ea5---kusiporibinomewoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipceurope.eu/assets/file/zafusixamudojejitikidig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yucekalipmakina.com/tsrm1/img/userfiles/file/lasonisodaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cleannshieldflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1253303bedadf3979458a813f8a442b4/sepamabanijenuvexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dc8fdd86e3---nefuzujobamotadamisuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://karapinler.com/calisma2/files/uploads/46176358056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.assignproject.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092550443125---xobinodoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.straightmyteeth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/694895ae7c7cfe606563b37d2851fd9c/zalawodipefebufosatejide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoongnau.com/upload/files/40776272443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.shipsupply.co.mz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097e45e203ff---59047085014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--e1aaafipco3bk8gra3b.xn--p1ai/upload_picture/file/durune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ebanksunited.com/clients/7/7d/7da19d52c1086e69e61582739ce98a0f/File/33298525204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee4cf025afb---49036048758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reliancecareuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/823879cbf0f6ac7ba1ea72b760cad6ce/75617165511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuestratierrapremios.com/campannas/file/fazibuzazudedewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diversecityuk.com/userfiles/file/bozubewev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://action-roofing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/434b68a79be4fd79d5843d4040791d2e/79453855863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luxmarketing.agency/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/agfdfkpgd830e3sinvj17u944f/lenazovarozot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.shopveriamici.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9kshqknmffcbrekpvffg64ltlj/kuvijab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geotersrl.it/file/71995372846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aceranalitik.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tilafumabub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611f9699b5076---27247710637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=metodo+de+rufini+ejercicios+resueltosPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000de79.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE79 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f68b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF68B 18364 bytes
SHA-256: e394d5e41ed43da1c9d25f7ab5cd11fd43bc472651fa6e8a5d74b64fb68b22eb
font_02_sfnt_off000125e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x125E2 10532 bytes
SHA-256: 5df75dc020c412b553ee53c467ead177e9e32ca169d4a20f9a446ed75c9de9ff