Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d2756ea8cea920fc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.2 KB Created: 2021-09-01 02:42:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 299bcc03a54dfd47cf22c1f68d6addc7 SHA-1: ffed460e6f8d5684785aac14de7ba6b005173aa2 SHA-256: d2756ea8cea920fcb0974b33e24be337b8dd78ed046d0489afc27185c64fdbb8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://banglenhospital.com/UserFiles/File/85719899158.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://businessservicesuk.com/userfiles/file/82069437901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af668dcd34e---lupalumitifage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samarpanbharat.org/trila/userfiles/file/22215101004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://surtek.biz/image/files/20150118_205110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cgpreceptor.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gudawef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michaels-limo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c603227fbf6---32670482538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wecans.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/visagukelamasidofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://portamarioarchitetto.eu/userfiles/files/47009377056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asalsold.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073f0b891cc8---nosafojukigenaleg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cga82.com/admin/File/tetotepewavo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://art-eria.pl/mandarynka/pliki/files/wanunulolaxiwukoxasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deep2001.com/images/library/File/26387876341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lymfologi.se/anvandarbilder/221/files/46734605729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dolphinrfid.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e108ebcea5c---japinoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://westboroughhigh76.com/clients/b/bc/bc4984db1d461a603911d7e4814e3e59/File/72034799377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16126f35bc79e5---mijuxina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eminenceconstruction.ca/viking1/uploads/files/63008563265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://c-amc.com/upload/files/figerosunaberijibop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aiaciran.org/cache/fck_files/file/22010810968.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f59dc93d35---33227088380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tyextractor.com/d/files/danudufod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jaiminsales.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tabud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.naturapreserved.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100dc07b30f9---11009432982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://an-ocn.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/viwibubokik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=solvent+and+insolvent+companyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed44.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED44 19752 bytes
SHA-256: 1cf1f7c0dee02fd5b934c538f2a0aab1d2ae8edfd1c4957372aa1ff3095f5a35
font_01_sfnt_off00012105.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12105 10828 bytes
SHA-256: 64766b93ae23cb0e005b7166dc068decc3ccdd1d9ab0256c45407fb7d0313254
font_02_sfnt_off00013a02.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13A02 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1