Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d26cddc039fced3a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

8.8 KB
MD5: ab7e26fdf523d301aedb0ef76a2b636f SHA-1: d337386aaba3c82287266c2eab3d33d6c7b064b8 SHA-256: d26cddc039fced3abe3256b5da62ee0922046186c534d9b4ac72cf3fd3d0e36a
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is triggered by the OpenAction feature, exploiting CVE-2009-0927. The JavaScript uses eval() and unescape() functions, indicating obfuscation. Static analysis identified this as a known exploit kit stage (Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35649), likely designed to download and execute a secondary payload. The document body text is nonsensical and appears to be filler content.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35649 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35649
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0009_000.js
721822d3fb1254c6f4d56d60404bf0a330361c8feac4a84feebe1e4d4834c452
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 9 at offset 0x83C 6413 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
e02e2a3bae5c73bf215cd72464cd0cd24899c02b4725be7065c7303db8f7b64c
deobfuscated-js string-concatenation normalized Acrobat API aliases at offset 0x83C 276 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).