Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d2416c2eda8fed4a…

MALICIOUS

RTF

18.8 KB First seen: 2018-06-21
MD5: 01e7cb2b35a142956bf090e7f3c636f5 SHA-1: d3a17e474677213ccd85398c8b1be0fcd9550241 SHA-256: d2416c2eda8fed4ada314a2436a3114ea58c01e6536e7731907b9f4921b02653
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF file contains an OLE object that is configured to automatically activate and load a remote resource, exploiting CVE-2017-0199 or CVE-2017-8759. This mechanism is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload from an attacker-controlled source. No specific malware family could be identified from the static analysis.

Heuristics 4

  • CVE-2017-0199 / CVE-2017-8759 (OLE2Link auto-activated remote loader) critical CVE related RTF_OLE2LINK_REMOTE_MONIKER_LOADER
    RTF embeds an OLE2Link object that is force-activated with \objupdate (no user interaction on open) and fetches a remote second stage — through an INCLUDETEXT/INCLUDEPICTURE field or the OLE object's own moniker. This is the OLE2Link auto-update attack path shared by CVE-2017-0199 (server returns an HTA/scriptlet) and CVE-2017-8759 (server returns a SOAP WSDL the .NET parser compiles). Office processes the fetched response through the same code path; the specific CVE depends on the now-unreachable server content type.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000003b.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x3B 2756 bytes
SHA-256: 50ae8bc70a571d51b7429f9a5f9fd318c94b29943fff3e9fe305bf0107f5d41d