Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d1dbccfdc5f156a2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Created: 2008-08-06 01:42:27 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: eb471c4f31d2ab7b7df14514a5b288ad SHA-1: b937894b7058416a08534aef69219e0f10f4dddd SHA-256: d1dbccfdc5f156a26f5f10743992cfe591d6d06aea5349f47d6cc7f371e9ac0e
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and is configured with an OpenAction to trigger it upon opening. The JavaScript utilizes the unescape() function and specifically targets the Collab.collectEmailInfo method, which is known to be vulnerable in CVE-2007-5659. This indicates an attempt to execute arbitrary code, likely to download and run a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits.
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0012_001.js
a7752a5cdde817282deb4c85a2e356a0c1c823b4b7953c1fa55bd810a73c1b76
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 12 at offset 0x370 1937 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).