Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d142a7f7a74d6f16…

MALICIOUS

PDF

101.1 KB Created: 2021-07-27 18:11:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 89c6795b2da59d85d72ed882a563a924 SHA-1: 4a00fd19cda952b36152e83d02bb0359d6cd5980 SHA-256: d142a7f7a74d6f16178f527c498da0ad9e2c5a32a6c886d96d14c268ef4be812
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://aiwatopup.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wekalufilewidef.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.playerclub.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d3605d3c3e---31873579901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://themultifold.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/od9bgp40h4ru2itip1u8nd9r75/figufexekux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://srp-galabau-rostock.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bprj2b5bbrqqt90dlubn1ekfnf/74683401081.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iglozawiercie.pl/zdjecia/file/23828626168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zetrade.cz/userfiles/file/31054154664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carcarnet.com/home/sandbox/domains/hkdance.tritek.hk/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/febexokida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160851466cd553---32279069558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inimtrento.it/userfiles/files/zefotezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://georgiamusicpartners.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f204f4ae2cb85d468ef1aef4370372f6/75716522828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightingsystemscol.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/28d94b7fcb47c6b66b0814557fab0f24/73680587002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andlupa.com/userfiles/file/9330257630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://czdashan.cn/uploadfile/file/2021050405590473499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creteotels.gr/FCKeditor/userimages/file/89239945920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lisahyatthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ddc21a2ef5---29611007619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tai.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b57516b4eaf---webitiwuvowoxizorovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.skyline-recruiting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e41e9f2c5bfac10ff50e8a22b32edc4/74026806788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tonitomov.com/picture/file/35201960640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://underbutter.cz/download/foto/wizuzuvodatutobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grandchainfamilyfoundation.com/clients/85333/File/5942408639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquamedicasatumare.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/deledulogifasipirasiloro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constantemail.com/userfiles/file/162291402280058430604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cloverdiamond.com/file/melatamosatebepakituxomal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cambridgekapurthala.com/damana/userfiles/file/wanariselijefob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=what+is+penal+code+systemPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_005_off00012822.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x12822 16464 bytes
SHA-256: c650f7c15bcd21973f23a9e72afe1a1244832031fd278f27cedcab43b2ea5b20
font_00_sfnt_off00011011.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11011 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013f0a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13F0A 10784 bytes
SHA-256: a4919a70c436cfe41ce75e48e75cc1632fec4da091ba9a2ec0eb32200c07bffd
font_03_sfnt_off000157b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x157B6 17056 bytes
SHA-256: 096308e3ff78b5480e65a0a0927364e204bc14a90f1df874d3ff753fb2285dc8