MALICIOUS
298
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.001 Malicious Link
The sample is a PDF file that leverages multiple critical vulnerabilities (CVE_2009_4324, CVE_2009_0927, CVE_2007_5659) to execute embedded JavaScript. The JavaScript is heavily obfuscated but heuristics indicate it is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, as confirmed by ClamAV detection of Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18. The PDF structure and embedded JavaScript streams are indicative of a multi-stage exploit delivery mechanism.
Heuristics 8
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media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAVClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 6
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0032_000.js3b13a24806f6e07df2350260326a3a54accfc674dca0d6ca7e92f51ef690bd4c |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 32 at offset 0xCBA | 116 bytes |
javascript_obj0034_001.js827b8bf6ae90bb2519204f6aa758db383754fefcc432782f1895ef484ff95aaa |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 34 at offset 0xD84 | 194 bytes |
javascript_obj0036_002.jsa9e79f02fb8acc0c9d82b3460839af344a9d96277ee43ea69aa765602d5f6c09 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0xF1D | 205 bytes |
javascript_obj0038_003.js3c3112250b49cf2f6ac15899cb528219409cc4d37e5b9710d29597ef75269bd1 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 38 at offset 0x1014 | 42 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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javascript_obj0078_004.js13a72694f12e87e76f0e9c6c37a0de5f3f40bd3dcde9239f20c8c11b2ffa3ee5 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 78 at offset 0xE75 | 35 bytes |
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js7d908d918620b23c6fc93caf7ac446cbe7bcd954169be57befecd37028f5410c |
deobfuscated-js | repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x247 | 6334 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 12 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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