Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d0fd019a91016123…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.2 KB Created: 2021-07-12 23:03:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 2ebef77680c97693feef710e8e9fb51b SHA-1: ceace919655b23701485b1d6be36d4c939591e61 SHA-256: d0fd019a91016123a51a18e3c0e4815e9364f9a5db27105dbe61e392742e2450
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, with heuristics indicating it uses an image lure to redirect users to an SEO redirector. The primary malicious URL identified is https://smidgel.ru/square?utm_term=oxidation+number+of+sulphur+in+h2+s+o4+is, which is likely part of a phishing or scam campaign. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure and heuristics suggest an attempt to trick the user into visiting a malicious website.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.5817

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/square?utm_term=oxidation+number+of+sulphur+in+h2+s+o4+is PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60e88f47d30a4d54f3fac34e/1625853767689/best_th_10.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60e818418f757b1ac453f09e/1625823297971/7750049386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6cad3a95e91b59aa2418/t/60e94742787dde1a90af2d46/1625900866386/pebumodabexizalovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60ec9511a1b53f2c225f3ddb/1626117393494/zigosegirerevaragu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e5b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE5B2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fdc4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDC4 17016 bytes
SHA-256: 363fddd3a85e04850110fa973bb94d706c0a7305ad08fa614c2be1ac0a9ed491
font_02_sfnt_off00012a6c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A6C 11328 bytes
SHA-256: 9f68d8510b080ba94842d63fa3d9964d5a26f3978b8490a71b00f59fe5e6e88b