Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d0ee6ef8aeb08204…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.8 KB Created: 2021-06-18 02:47:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-23
MD5: 7890141575164653da926db2b30ee4a4 SHA-1: 502b2c84a817df0b7ec50d581ba6f4a5d2bfadf6 SHA-256: d0ee6ef8aeb082043bd0a4d9460a5caafe8061ed47483df073a78d4792fb340a
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a password-protected-archive lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://lokmangal.co.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d3db0d1e3bce188228cf1d7a7a622fb6/wusupedefab.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://wecafephuket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bhbl9e4fj2ie16i3knplb6b6nd/dujelupoxadinizagaroxene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://krimgranit.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9c35cd9e9b5a9af718ce24ae3d331275/23450329165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nrlandscapes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8c409f89bed240987de95180915685c/22773420378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svsteinfurth.de/radsportfiles/file/momukufukodudezemimuki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bowenpainter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080fff147d92---litunobefejakolarixej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purpleleafestatebuyers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cb93b2083f---wipov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ancoraeducacion.com/images/74803146938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amesmedicalservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac1abc88a38---zabajekejalerutibesiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aggengr.com/uploads/CMS/file/49206239380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://actionelectric.pt/www/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5d3cb2ed54---nutomeganunigawovanij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beateromer.com/bilder/file/4169962481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fandimnarodaku.cz/upload/file/85052850436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webbuilders.com/files/file/vilepeluvowaweniwuxududu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.uniqueartzz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cbqfgablpjsrvd7kv3acf5n941/66546520205.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://areshin.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a67daa0fc53fa51262fc15452e087ba9/55588038708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=windows+loader+v2+1PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/freefont/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/licenses/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e90a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE90A 6832 bytes
SHA-256: 40e0ad21b19df3db216fd06b1281b08faf1616a5a4e0e4362360d049e0fe8d6c
font_01_sfnt_off0000fa59.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA59 5168 bytes
SHA-256: 8b1b023c934de1bf043b912b96fdbf04c0bb02578154a67593c7ea734219b188
font_02_sfnt_off00010c13.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C13 4144 bytes
SHA-256: 35fa934401ca0ddf862562ad2bc16051baffb095b525e9f845b86e94c4cb8b01
font_03_sfnt_off000118c7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118C7 24244 bytes
SHA-256: b11f01cd926bdc5c2d01ce596ae8180a2222065a3df96cb8d2686cfa21270f18
font_04_sfnt_off00014e5b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14E5B 16256 bytes
SHA-256: b88816ceea07620dbb6c1473b5457fcc4398b4fe9102e9eed630953b151da43f