Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d0eb1480ecbe8f41…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.4 KB Created: 2021-07-13 19:43:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: a9e99c6bf1f7ada7915300240c4870e4 SHA-1: 2548b128d85f6918b0f62a058458ec76a943a916 SHA-256: d0eb1480ecbe8f41321c4e49f5333a547e21cc9981d4cc215828d27e2332a0c7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to potentially compromised WordPress sites. These links likely serve as lures for phishing attacks or to distribute further malware payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://gamletaarnhuset.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099f6270095b---86622269356.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://gtsonline.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42ra6u4ng00odracadj9oeisi7/xefowofesaduvem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160855480381c9---jorobuxadufaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evola.it/userfiles/files/wotugodimobupasuvijat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medicalalliedtraining.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ac83e11f94---26444772992.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc-0411.com/userfiles/file/20210629111225_sj8xuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elicopter-de-inchiriat.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f8a0c05bca---xafivadaguvoxurimedisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apluskleaning.com/admin/images/file/28031670532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://johncarroll1967.com/clients/1/18/1896e795ecc2602204d707ec4e69586f/File/80787668288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaupa.cz/userfiles/file/95745743203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sakkestadbil.no/userfiles/file/zagaguzizodawajasiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sunjewelsonline.com/userfiles/file/36474097329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sarajevo-inn-grunewald.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086efa1a7b92---voxovaxunovelalojaxasav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dadosefatos.net.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cc9d5b1ad5---lezadipefukeguweworinitol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doellefjelde-mussemarked.dk/images/newsmail/file/konipezumuwilagunarok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhaphangmy.us/upload/files/15907937074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecole.ru/text/images/file/36700399097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lenoir-elec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/grhuj12dq51trdi1fp94voq1nf/liteguxeruwuwiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9d7b64c05b---53911134166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hart-metale.pl/gimnazjum/userfiles/file/kekatom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=recover+unsaved+word+document+2007PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e6a9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE6A9 17120 bytes
SHA-256: c9283f1b18075eb27e86a90573ee43dfd2e99bcf4d116dfb653dce2986734f67
font_01_sfnt_off000112ea.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112EA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012b01.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B01 10980 bytes
SHA-256: 7914a4b201cb8d2fa92ef7565b83efcf6c2373dfe5271f3dfc559cf8667d9773