Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d0e6ade84ae60fb4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.9 KB Created: 2021-08-11 13:38:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 4114bcaecc88a1c61e745e57aa13d336 SHA-1: 9b1ce4f7795a5a4ebcdbe26fe44717da39d1cbad SHA-256: d0e6ade84ae60fb4a2d48f2b703c2b7effd09bdb3d759fe6ce38b6f6cdb8185b
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains an embedded JavaScript stream and a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating an attempt to distribute malicious files. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The presence of JavaScript suggests it may be used to facilitate the download or execution of a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://1sis.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f2c03857a09---xafuwo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.altrus.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5917b9e24d---56931605305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audiomaster.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fad8933fd5---nunix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0dab975b8de3818069fafb44fb00f459/67192130428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rufullthrottle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079ef50416e6---jubexifomanobux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://debsluxe.com/clients/1/17/174397649ed9f07baa8f9d9f48c72a4d/File/tivisofesazikugodulono.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gezond-trakteren.nl/kasteel-doornenburg-img/bestandenfile/99122809077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msiutilities.biz/documents/36513538648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kazuma.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ketevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webursitet.org/Files/file/99779614023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://debandhelder.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jozajoterotawudomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phuketdriveschool.com/userfiles/file/24769840457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pileshoppen.dk/userfiles/file/lemivefamowudufibafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.empresasdelimpeza.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b331f0ecbc8---97091404665.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baugeraeteverleih.de/benutzerdateien/74839090356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecohouse-lab.com/userfiles/file/jarolefarafotajafozibu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aguiapromocional.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074fb900b1e9---44911853895.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eletmodguru.hu/files/files/37228221608.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apsara.ru/userfiles/file/35985332762.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeansresource.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/punusod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://glenbrooksouth1970.com/clients/1/17/17fc1bd13d5538a69f39d58c869d2fc5/File/dufubimapofevoxeki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aluvascientific.com/UserFiles/file/xuwasoxagagepumexumoxav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=perfect+modal+verbs+exercises+pdf+with+keyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bfdd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBFDD 16404 bytes
SHA-256: d70b0b3ddd32df49835ce1ed41d48277998c400036a157b3a0bf7a130e8d70b5
font_01_sfnt_off0000ea67.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA67 11380 bytes
SHA-256: 8e55b3e1e2be50e6bf2dbfb1cb31228013e180f1aa291f24009e61754bc96d33
font_02_sfnt_off00010520.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10520 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1