Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d0c9b36e853122c5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.9 KB Created: 2021-09-03 13:36:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 26792952c6c210cb68754dd56483928b SHA-1: 79ae9fb7ae910674979446e45b6dc26e657a65a7 SHA-256: d0c9b36e853122c5022c173931385dddade672407c587afc8aa564cbf05bd465
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised websites, likely intended to trick users into downloading malicious files. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent. Although no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing and malware distribution campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.simplythebestevents.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c45d78c829---21957200931.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://localhomesales.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ea6f633de2---34135372822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ayersworthglen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608af4d0cd0e3---kavetujiwomow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuadernos.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082196ad9fb1---37415203009.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thunderesp.com/ckfinder/ckfinder.htmlfiles/nepadewij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irinabailey.com/upload/files/nukasokodugurutoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capmar.eu/userfiles/file/lewaduguwupikozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irmascaritasdejesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f1677b3aa3---diruxezavin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://energo-market.ru/sadm_files/tepuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bellevuecommunityfoodbank.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4c86c79be0bcbde358865463e9d9fca/rujazejedej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arbormaster.net/uploads/files/74423358149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://husvagnsexpo.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9b59046cb0---72062056778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dienmattroigiatot.com/uploads/files/natugoxixefalaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gruntbudowa.pl/files/file/26717485896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungryalex.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/73667cfedd9a8c10d206506eef659d9f/88134566031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercedesmazo.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dd8c2e384b7---41837115888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bajcsidavidfoto.com/_user/file/nuzowapofalibikazig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cwlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9518d13b76ba136d131e18c59fe46d83/zenifijokonujuxaxafujogun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laiyi-art.com/userfiles/file/dotuxuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dgxzz.com/uploadfile/file/bivonugur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ace-pharm.com/upload/files/13661985793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=garbh+sanskar+book+in+marathi+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bb6d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBB6D 21524 bytes
SHA-256: 944d5ff5d2ff9a44581e51c6482380f541195746d690405bd3ba2bfd8c5fc694
font_01_sfnt_off0000f19a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF19A 10856 bytes
SHA-256: 5ea604722885b0a8ca7c7f837ea92f6d8ccc1509c25d7be7e05d51e3215161c8
font_02_sfnt_off00010a43.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A43 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1