Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d0ae4a3aa23cd8bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.3 KB Created: 2021-07-08 14:09:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 1974f25b022e7a674ba3c24dfd74cd2e SHA-1: 9a2458f2c9a0312c181dc80dfddc055a2072cd94 SHA-256: d0ae4a3aa23cd8bd3196904b4bdbf7f7f93279295a5e7e520af9f4d5bb879152
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to lure users to external sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://kxnjl.com/userfiles/files/muwumasaxumetiduxelala.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ms-krmelin.cz/app/webroot/files/files/33607068346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kassa-evotor.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ohqqj2kc4i8js467da1j61vbad/27152020533.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://10glazsikeyrosa.ru/file/60544954736.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuadernos.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bffb05ca2b5---vuvasovowuxogibelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c55c1423fa---39672080876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a0a1835cae---fojakugolaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petroblend.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072cf8009e73---susetibize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://camptagola.com/clients/66689/File/24417038147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stalmont.eu/userfiles/file/17471397708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hyundainhapkhau.vn/upload/files/50627700338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frankreich-ferien.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8e6376fb33---10025043649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kkqn1fu8tae0m2k21rinlcfjda/figoxaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://netron.pt/app/webroot/media/files/vuwatubibuzubifarusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6019f84e0a4d2d06fc54d1049a207097/94261799745.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajur.rest/uploads/userfiles/file/folapefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://re-view.online/fckFiles/file/fomadu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.escon.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ab81d3086a9833c895f969354d48e31a/zupowi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://archcosmeticstudio.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/14d246b28a55d969060e153d09fa8899/31511689088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scamps.biz/userfiles/file/rimimofosujekifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://koreaseowon.com/ckupload/files/6365575270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.io/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098ce1bf1bdd---96820316900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=change+your+fortnite+name+on+ps4PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e5a8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE5A8 17064 bytes
SHA-256: ffe03f8d5d03844257fdd06bf8583352ea7f520fcf10d55a9c5a514a35a4102f
font_01_sfnt_off00011278.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11278 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012a8f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A8F 11080 bytes
SHA-256: 0a104d9c4bc09a34efffff92e7e100644fbbb48af51270d64efff572271045ba