Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 d00ff8258214882a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.6 KB
MD5: 892b241168a20afd690eeec78d7ae4c9 SHA-1: 99f51bfc7b1d8b605c3c8e712d5be9b4fcc5ca88 SHA-256: d00ff8258214882a5b58b46c05b14e0362c7011ea61079b821af3b0fd2bc95d3
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

This PDF file is identified as malicious due to the critical heuristic firing for CVE-2010-0188, an Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit. The presence of an embedded script payload within the XFA form further indicates malicious intent. The exploit likely facilitates the download and execution of a secondary payload, although the specific nature of that payload cannot be determined from the provided evidence. The embedded URLs are related to XFA schema definitions and do not appear to be directly malicious.

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
32f5e9c3eb65cbef6278d58b2ef7b905a63e02f61db3e90442079def20fe520b
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 87906 bytes