Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cf8d9ad6b0847404…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.5 KB
MD5: cb72c7c9f82839027be63e561fc9afab SHA-1: d455624777d1758b2dac9a0669fd89b32018d579 SHA-256: cf8d9ad6b08474041334cc4aef45c534c986f2c46a649e4bc169ada465fc9275
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.001 Malicious Link/Object

The critical heuristic CVE_2007_5659 indicates the exploitation of a specific PDF vulnerability using JavaScript. The embedded JavaScript streams, particularly 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', are highly suggestive of a downloader or exploit loader. The ClamAV detection further confirms the malicious nature of the file. The primary attack vector appears to be leveraging the 'Collab.collectEmailInfo' method to execute arbitrary JavaScript, which is then used to download and execute further malicious content.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35905 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35905
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
d8a6b4ad1abf04d0c4a4f89535cfb57f7312edef25c443f4e844c8ec9d0929dd
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19B 352 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
fd453ab9fe935126824f4994d5116a31914fa8cf8a9d5a4089920fdf5a29b03a
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2FE 12067 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
0e6a13e43523178e3e497c58d1bb160845c4d51093294abdca26caf3975fb145
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2FE 5100 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).