Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cf889e3ab1a6f38e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

40.0 KB
MD5: fc60bf0badd5504c248821f692848a20 SHA-1: 16f727475d85be65c07315135d72188d34cb3764 SHA-256: cf889e3ab1a6f38e446ef983e83b343378096f77897da637641ca3c1115550b4
228 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file is flagged as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV (Win.Trojan.Agent-36169). It contains embedded JavaScript and exploits CVE-2009-4324 via the media.newPlayer API. The embedded JavaScript streams, particularly 'javascript_obj0008_001.js', are large and obfuscated, suggesting they are responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload. The document body contains JavaScript code that appears to be part of the exploit chain.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-36169 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Trojan.Agent-36169
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0008_000.js
c894b77cc94a964a4e81fec1651c15fa829fe351ea28cca658810eca2c62c23d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 8 at offset 0x1E7 2019 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-36169
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
javascript_obj0008_001.js
b97ea0111881bb3ef6b748e9e110ad22dcb7eda29d43b5d12c036916f6296cd0
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 8 at offset 0x209 40427 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-36169
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
6615bafdfca3443f4e226384bdb5b622622cea29fad1cb3aad6a924ef5787e9e
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x9FE 2540 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
42025b552c7960b53abcd8cd732b01c8d109eccfdfefc352b9826c4d5807d414
deobfuscated-js cross-stage annotation API aliases at offset 0x1E7 81 bytes