Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cf84873df21af7ad…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.5 KB Created: 2021-09-06 07:08:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 934df3434f45d095a255735f3b0e1beb SHA-1: ed2fbecba4ffc6fb7dbec67ed6c42e22004dc2f6 SHA-256: cf84873df21af7ad5343222a344bad7073dc04414b51737ddaf9c484aec67484
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF was identified as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The document functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites or hosting malicious content. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of 'utm_term' parameters suggest an attempt to obscure the true destination or to leverage SEO for distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://hohsingfiber.com/ufiles/files/rugolafipov.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4aaf2dba525d8e828b6679f4be7c1259/9260973767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076a2b2238b6---jojikiwebiwogowedipikutip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raduzhniy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abf416ae576---tuvimebunatopaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alutat.com/data/file/pezawemidotamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sasalidayanisma.org/uploads/file/29563426669.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zwickerfoto.hu/_user/file/83247526092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.victoriousintl.com/new/resource/files/ruranejukixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mymovingestimate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3827033c19c318be8b5fc17a3d54d70f/8823497465.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://solturism.ro/images/file/jenikaxel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608748c3e2f77---85692071463.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://costanzolegal.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/rumowigelobiber.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fashioncenterpoint.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b46c94d6a97f2f3168aea62fb0ae774e/96034956947.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foire-fromages-et-vins.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b55bfae5d50---noponekixiwulufujonuma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioprogettoarchitettura.eu/userfiles/files/jikisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e312445879a---73203601164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sportgalaktik.sk/userfiles/file/4751283737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.movingintofreedom.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e349de52490---57907383176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611707b7298bf---kaperozo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spoilersmensgolfclub.com/clients/865201/File/43799742406.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://locoffice.ru/userfiles/file/pibologiwafek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69a3913c02c212c7d8a3b56058c8d859/xesefadajipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://economiadecomunion.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vesawotavew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=analogias+numericas+resueltas+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dbc0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDBC0 20028 bytes
SHA-256: 27714b919ff71613d0c112be52dc1a94811850a5a5035fada4a883359f12db40
font_01_sfnt_off00010e8e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E8E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000126a5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x126A5 11044 bytes
SHA-256: b994e2efd7a1056e02dd5d1b4bd814d2253b399e2d84e59a2e1d924cdee28be8