Emotet — Office (OLE) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cf78f19e365d2c65…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

138.0 KB Created: 2022-02-09 09:48:26 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 3ac28355d533bba893c740790df96e6f SHA-1: 20d4699bf531c9e9bffd627634418c92cbfdc83c SHA-256: cf78f19e365d2c6585f5f92f9e32acdd5c2b8e784ecd2613ac9ea15046339bd9
240 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.005 Visual Basic T1204.002 Malicious File T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The critical ClamAV detection and high-severity heuristics for VBA macros, Workbook_Open execution, and CreateObject calls strongly indicate malicious intent. The VBA script within 'macros.bas' is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. It reconstructs the following URLs for this purpose: 'http://midnighitsilvercraft.com/store/wBjNOUw/NAT_05_22_2009/BI710N4cQA6R3/', 'http://temp.com/NAT_05_22_2009/BI710N4cQA6R3/', and 'https://redington.karmart'. The script also attempts to save and execute files named 'oue4hjld.vbs' and 'bhnasleil.bat' from the 'c:\programdata\' directory, which are typical behaviors for Emotet droppers.

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02220-9938909-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02220-9938909-0
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
82f73d5a8ed5ff777e090fe5bc75e192bcee9cf212b97b5b5d1ea9b9bed93f23
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 52433 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.