Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cf1ea465bdf4523a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.2 KB Created: 2021-09-05 18:27:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: a99b5ccb90ddb467cf6154c4bec68458 SHA-1: 6ae1af12e56c86891d8defa65b7bc08415ec6514 SHA-256: cf1ea465bdf4523a731b2bb1d643b6718eb79c14572d36c6cd838fd366dc3716
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document contains numerous links to compromised websites, likely as part of a link farm to improve search engine rankings for malicious content. The 'SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE' heuristic indicates the document likely instructs the user to open a password-protected archive, a common tactic to bypass gateway security. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7b02349377---dewovumososek.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4aeb5b7fe9dd13683c0b26b4b8b54ea6/toxekegiperigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ned.ru/uploads/files/85578543089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iraneto.com/basefile/iranetocom/files/dupukeruwazemugodano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parvazyab.com/basefile/api203/files/jabakugamitev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad981bd3aa7---45654681070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ballstonfamilymedicine.com/clients/861402/File/90209509044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ione6pes2o1c79v68t3cc4nb1/83757561710.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://debsecond.net/UserFiles/File/pojowejafivenuzelaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matrixuniverzum.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a7b18596dc---64414912236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jockmurray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097bb5339e10---36513092934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alltechsro.cz/files/bejizipetukenatarerufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dom4m.de/userfiles/files/419283843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ar-intl.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1cgf6pvburonu32s1rm7rogt52/xebivelogaxenazule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mtcclassof81.com/clients/0/0a/0a45bd3013a8cc77df817aa526a911b1/File/17951378448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maslag.eu/userfiles/file/nesopexumewiravezamixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isotope3.pm-ural.com/uploads/files/fijemuxotive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polyalpan.hu/_user/file/muxidapenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vstarmp.cn/upload/files/20210719_064257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vdbergelectro.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7022e87a4a1cfe03fbe38b65ddb0304f/17599856906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=fusionner+pdf+logiciel+gratuitPDF link annotation
    • https://www.unimedbelem.com.br/painel_template/assets/global/plugins/ckfinder/userfilesfiles/697986345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ecc4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xECC4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000104d6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104D6 19812 bytes
SHA-256: f1dee35a43eca96a3480129c23e73b494b63c8cef39b4cd57effcc73bb65bc6c
font_02_sfnt_off000136d0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x136D0 10872 bytes
SHA-256: 9a4790509001b62c2db0c0339665c96b1e5c5e6d0dacb8de3de6d62bb2932388