Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cee336a47dc609e1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.1 KB Created: 2021-09-05 09:09:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 216158349ece3d657445b4ded8e13637 SHA-1: 25ec49ed7b543f89867695601a438bf0126de487 SHA-256: cee336a47dc609e1b9d65c71fd13f62511aa24bdffff0aecd6dacdc65230895c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc0a904826---30370086484.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://aymexco.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rabawotofuwinenebaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.segurosfacility.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fd51cc9265---71935590713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advantagelic.com/singhania/downloads/file/57907031039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.certificagreen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160968e921dbde---tixebafitoruvezamonide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afd.me.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6nhsedloj850lbda59fc0es575/16603050610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kuzfarm.ru/images/file/kasesor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.formwork.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc9fql18cd3h4j282tm0gj2t5p/28166813597.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ohmytour.kr/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210627_19C38C77B9089723.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wksystems.net/HotelEstimator/userfiles/file/ladotebater.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.serenissimaservizi.com//files/1536594156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dpt-mh.com/uploads/news/files/10155593793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burmesecatclub.nz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/894106e287acd4d3c13beddf50811b58/nunukarebogebalotamej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://higher-reason.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0oamhht81sv7ep74k4bal8odt7/bovibalatugebonu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://orderpoet.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xivovegibigedazadazeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ofipapel.org//ckfinder/userfiles/files/27456183523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frankslawfirm.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/5330444915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wacee.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cc49c7e4be---wozawufopokubotexeloxaguw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://slavica.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e48c9c75afab430a355d1877b987331d/38771335431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://intechsol.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100bdb395d84---wefimasepelobutalajipar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettoannalisatinelli.it/userfiles/files/xubibiduguxobikiwat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://roberlo.cz/www/files/file/daxivofed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7332fb86ff---59481267839.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9o9n33ia1g0r5cavu2f2cv05j/24535264155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giltmorestukko.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bopanupanenika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=solving+quadratic+equations+by+graphing+worksheet+answers+algebra+1PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000db69.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB69 11664 bytes
SHA-256: 3f370dd696421310979f071e7676b50b09c55b648a7aab619ae55fad1550ea5b
font_01_sfnt_off0000f67f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF67F 17592 bytes
SHA-256: 834682ac98bde380baa6bb6d52743967f3a8cc68e4ad69e4cb7a5157eee9e8e4
font_02_sfnt_off000123c2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123C2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1