MALICIOUS
156
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
This PDF file was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier and exhibits multiple JavaScript-related heuristics, including embedded JS streams and generic exploit stage recovery. The presence of 'syncAnnotScan' suggests a specific PDF primitive was leveraged. While the JavaScript deobfuscation was incomplete, the overall indicators point to a malicious PDF designed to execute an exploit via embedded JavaScript. The exact payload and delivery mechanism could not be fully determined due to incomplete deobfuscation.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 6
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Correlated malicious PDF JavaScript signals critical PDF_CORRELATED_MALICIOUS_JSPDF JavaScript or auto-action content is corroborated by exploit staging, ML, or suspicious extracted-artifact findings. This correlation promotes old exploit-kit PDFs that otherwise remain in the suspicious band because each individual signal is intentionally weighted conservatively.
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Generic recovered JavaScript exploit stage high PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERYBounded static stage recovery exposed hidden JavaScript through generic transforms such as null-byte collapse, percent decoding, marker replacement, arithmetic character codes, fromCharCode, numeric arrays, numeric-array minus-key decoders, alphabet-index arrays, /Producer half-difference metadata arrays, hex literals, marker-stripped Base64 literals, custom 6-bit XOR table decoders, or repeated-marker hex carriers. This rule is emitted only when the recovered stage contains exploit-like Acrobat JavaScript or shellcode markers.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCANPDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
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Scan did not complete info SCAN_INCOMPLETEPDF JavaScript deobfuscation worker failed (worker exit 1); obfuscated JavaScript was not fully inspected.
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0005_000.jsa3319192cac6d4dc4eeb6af2d736b0ffec979b23116a003bc7c23382761c32a5 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x148 | 733 bytes |
deobfuscated.js2efa4e75044f865209ea8be30b057e8ba876615fde39b64103e8d3238d643c55 |
deobfuscated-js | PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass | 2852 bytes |
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