Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ced718bb8ed60b6d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.6 KB
MD5: 31e654c1d8bdae30caa5c99571f4c3d7 SHA-1: 8cba38884ae96d2d75a18eae4216f8261d4bfde5 SHA-256: ced718bb8ed60b6d51ab6078bad7bc5fa0eacf53d6d972692bdf2039fa70a290
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier and exhibits multiple JavaScript-related heuristics, including embedded JS streams and generic exploit stage recovery. The presence of 'syncAnnotScan' suggests a specific PDF primitive was leveraged. While the JavaScript deobfuscation was incomplete, the overall indicators point to a malicious PDF designed to execute an exploit via embedded JavaScript. The exact payload and delivery mechanism could not be fully determined due to incomplete deobfuscation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • Correlated malicious PDF JavaScript signals critical PDF_CORRELATED_MALICIOUS_JS
    PDF JavaScript or auto-action content is corroborated by exploit staging, ML, or suspicious extracted-artifact findings. This correlation promotes old exploit-kit PDFs that otherwise remain in the suspicious band because each individual signal is intentionally weighted conservatively.
  • Generic recovered JavaScript exploit stage high PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERY
    Bounded static stage recovery exposed hidden JavaScript through generic transforms such as null-byte collapse, percent decoding, marker replacement, arithmetic character codes, fromCharCode, numeric arrays, numeric-array minus-key decoders, alphabet-index arrays, /Producer half-difference metadata arrays, hex literals, marker-stripped Base64 literals, custom 6-bit XOR table decoders, or repeated-marker hex carriers. This rule is emitted only when the recovered stage contains exploit-like Acrobat JavaScript or shellcode markers.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Scan did not complete info SCAN_INCOMPLETE
    PDF JavaScript deobfuscation worker failed (worker exit 1); obfuscated JavaScript was not fully inspected.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
a3319192cac6d4dc4eeb6af2d736b0ffec979b23116a003bc7c23382761c32a5
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x148 733 bytes
deobfuscated.js
2efa4e75044f865209ea8be30b057e8ba876615fde39b64103e8d3238d643c55
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 2852 bytes