Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cec28c23b330932d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.3 KB Created: 2021-07-01 10:56:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 59a868ee7afc77ca77575923b2a17de7 SHA-1: 74caf33def0de25da54d06f3ab32fbd644982596 SHA-256: cec28c23b330932d2171e42cb0d8aee788bd1dbcacf8fe69417580717d824c12
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of a phishing or malware distribution campaign, likely initiated via spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inwebjor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=medical+representative+job+interview+questions+and+answers PDF link annotation
    • https://dbjadow.pl/attachments/file/88452887114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alianzatours.com/imagenes/file/6705056668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rowtheerne.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c7d615b181a42bd15ee338ff59b045ad/9979659072.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://victory-agency.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087d8a91c2bd---89506127239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maoles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c027894b1eb---xuwot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tomorrowhubs.com/upload/users/files/13556176960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2girlstrippin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8571ad9dd6---27378263772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://premiumvipbusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2913031e774ddb066fda9ef6bb06f8de/wegokizaleno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bodegoncriollo.com/userfiles/file/62961180306.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ohligschlaeger-berger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b42abcdf389---pujekevusimejerebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plumcourse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/91a5f1c3bcd58624c1835de996fafa98/7829505893.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ylgems.com/file_media/file_image/file/6591711407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vernadoc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/60a25aee6600d9a496b4c143422635c0/39168759870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qhzs88.com/admin/fckeditor_upfiles/file/2021062111341880554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxtarget.by/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pivovovotuleg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5357d92151---84153765428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandeprairie.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8eec8869f0---40461709305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bluegreenshouseboats.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a005f33b386---96653997311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ambredore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608eb8b6abb64---posopamesifujabasapiworil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://come2menorca.com/images/file/zoroliperutum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/paketogalomasogos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fd66.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD66 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011578.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11578 17104 bytes
SHA-256: b95ecd018c6853441148305d103e8ea79b930be6c4b126260c93bd8664bd48cd
font_02_sfnt_off000141d9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x141D9 11168 bytes
SHA-256: 5aeaea195497d0f71ef4f4ace6437fcb24092f7785bb02079256b9da29639e41