Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cea57016ab44be38…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.1 KB Created: 2021-06-13 17:48:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: cf7856713119e373763ec8798ae5ec6b SHA-1: a5a12eb605875fb102a10f1524fb702288f91ef6 SHA-256: cea57016ab44be38de0a179b4dadd5f26ba79229fe8519301ca810e79b69f269
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating it functions as a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The embedded URLs are the primary indicators of compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=la+la+la+l PDF link annotation
    • http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dkerrv9urlv0ob66o52unmq3g6/91659372678.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d5380b482e---50505689833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://signika.pl/Upload/file/7029378320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mywil.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606df15396c54---76599887271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theemperorsoldclothes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tlb2jqu76ea9uuhsp7srggq2gj/sepibitug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a93fe6dad45---76637623485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hartwellcook.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2b5b36553d566cdc5ed169f83b3550f0/zowedazuba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsrmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084a8562f238---22293012502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.revistadefiesta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a867bb4bc45---gefilelezowefezuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hungthanhauto.com/luutru/files/zibilojelekipewuzuzebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://domeinbeverdonk.be/assets/files/file/38694316914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nscs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fded8ea10312b3df4cbe5b44746909b6/zatobov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phase1acoustics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093453ea226f---lirosalitulepifujapuwival.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opalbiosciences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afe7fb11889---xazutorisatodetip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daluxerealty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/oo5c2gt0g6us616tn6b29i6b63/visomabijijax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pusancard.com/userData/board/file/96030828049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4a95a729f5---83628375560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text
    • https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/freefont/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/licenses/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmlIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d3d2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD3D2 4348 bytes
SHA-256: 8dea6c793b1ce698798274dd6f7d415c9f4f95f3c27c05d860192129dcc0d0e5
font_01_sfnt_off0000e2ae.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE2AE 12968 bytes
SHA-256: 1eb3fa3e1355e49a3c801e42276879713724f523da9de90bbfa7b28d7d117e33
font_02_sfnt_off00010cbd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CBD 16192 bytes
SHA-256: a01b6988b1f3fb57531ab7d4a5d24091ed5253dbbf461ed8ce0d8d17919e91c7
font_03_sfnt_off00012202.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12202 6148 bytes
SHA-256: 96ca1f427e318bddbcdb02c8c71907813a50f847756c120a2c27a535444575ab