Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ce97a31cda43617b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

105.7 KB Created: 2021-06-30 07:51:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 544b4d59c0b4f4dc6bfbc9bc029a683d SHA-1: 93fb554f5edcda4692dcaf8ef3dd023a60592efe SHA-256: ce97a31cda43617bc9a4874d326488ca9c2e7ac86b98c610a58dd1451ff9a611
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. These links likely lead to further malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9941

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=karl+marx+relations+of+production PDF link annotation
    • https://g-ortho.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160948aab7deab---xodazowozepegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ayersworthglen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a947af988fb---mijifikupam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupposcorcia.it/userfiles/files/vepakatudarubepetiromuti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8k8alq132q9js9077nn2jrth9q/39657584299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alakharia.com/public_html/userfiles/file/65155065815.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sluganarodu.org/userfiles/files/31282911093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maychamsocda.vn/images/userfiles/file/misovovemeriteridalin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ebsjosepirosamaria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d192ad2127---80104432489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nam.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160960542ee08f---13893087526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.appsolutely.sg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a47809b7985---nobolumasegutevebuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imagebeaute.fr/userfiles/file/22528728111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fiambreszav.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/85b9405930a52dc5e9da6389a0bf3021/tajilipirunibelifewerexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studio-september.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8623bf77d29c0325fc42f876188ea653/zopomareba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topcudental.com/img/userfiles/files/4368854823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://permianhighschool1970.com/clients/e/ef/efee9fcbc667252fc4b649c8163d3733/File/75033371602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.restorationservice.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ca675345b8---28666764121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acptechnologies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d500ad3cb8---xovududilagozumitodiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashofferoregon.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070153214324---sopikagufamulofova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cl-metalparts.com/d/files/12384806284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dom-nenilovo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00938c1769676db77cf13bfde85b3052/pekiror.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://test.uebersetzungen-nesselberger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606dc1b325498---87814882919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082024560207---10550881822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://airsoft1.ro/files/file/52762943879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00013803.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13803 10972 bytes
SHA-256: bc7c99acd10fd50e90f107ae930e06dc20cd87d6e3af9103fec58bd63cc1b354
font_01_sfnt_off0001517a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1517A 19060 bytes
SHA-256: 591d29ccbd4e7bcec04eb66a669c68d7af95e48f44f14e5549cc7b37d0e42e09
font_02_sfnt_off000181c1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x181C1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1