Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ce8855d2aa1ec2b2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.5 KB Created: 2021-07-22 10:55:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 6688cd5459e4970f54ed33bb8a70fb42 SHA-1: 37a8cd5250a9fdf7bc71dadaf4e71fb47128003d SHA-256: ce8855d2aa1ec2b245a5aab3e1fe379849debf490078873b998c011f9118c714
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting. These links likely serve to redirect users to malicious sites or host further malware, aligning with a phishing or content-luring attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://mudateconmigo.cl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/357ccad5d3e3dde6e844d5ca44944609/timuvajim.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://staging.impactredevelopment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c81b653bef---zovamideviwasujirinalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://starlightcelebre.org/clients/4/43/43e9139217482d7666ce300faf566241/File/2251557127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://holidayinntorino.com/userfiles/files/rigewebufowesunuzisal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.opdrrustukalac.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160882c30ab212---41881972080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lotuscourtpune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n5rinr65l71ta6lh00f2koql20/beber.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kibbkw.com/uploads/file/96214778996.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pathakpharma.in/singhania/downloads/file/gurokusuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asremajazi.com/uploads/files/lelaziramemizojavoferi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://juniorsmagazine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ebde39bfda---9215216184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lyshiying.com/d/files/43052899573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.empresasdelimpeza.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070c5b497653---74702057857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aashianarealty.com/file/86880853757.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://securityguardsupply.org/php/uploads/file/totoxugut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4grd.com/cmsimages/file/zojusawatuvitugiwanuxomom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frontierexim.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k3aijnh30775o6l55mfh7k5agj/94572129487.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://condominiobrisasdelnorte.com/userfiles/file/zozalunadob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099ad5775781---fixam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelworld.ro/userfiles/file/mipixerodezemiju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acronimocostanzo.com/userfiles/file/71996546727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jesuseslaroca.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608efef545f28---guripejinopavozivujub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://auf.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ls9je5g4531akr1i19t1qtkbm7/xawajofagakep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhythmcprandfirstaid.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f62280e81b35cfd07cbf9389bc0ecf0/sufegebot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+get+beatmaps+on+osu+droidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cab1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCAB1 1792 bytes
SHA-256: fa092f48aa5904d12d06186b40bc875c89220bb830142058f99d47012a43d50d
font_01_sfnt_off0000d326.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD326 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000eb38.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB38 18012 bytes
SHA-256: cc63f5c8dcf29f76e8f1a05c4130b8742a0cae028ad7dee66a158bbec67815e9
font_03_sfnt_off00011971.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11971 11008 bytes
SHA-256: b9f900b40b50429a83ae08c379a14699d0531645d89d741f4258ac8a98dd3b1d