Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ce4607f32d7088a5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.3 KB Created: 2021-08-16 18:28:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: d40a4b30289b8c15e8b11f891225d53a SHA-1: 70ab48d27d80c8ea2e5dddbc2aa9b9561040c344 SHA-256: ce4607f32d7088a5d0b75cc40402a1192b98b9b0d2891a15a129f99cb26304b4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm directing to multiple unknown URLs, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to phishing or malware distribution sites. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, but the heuristic findings are sufficient to assess the attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://idfusionllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8dbabb2c05357d6b9d0140d1067a9cbe/605481387.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://caopump.com/admin/userfiles/file/79974004196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://optimus.org.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160719b38eaba6---96633182016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharzh-ufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1455006a65e97e3934c66fd51a43d5e1/lewubakokemewep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rybczewice.pl/userfiles/file/juvubulez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stacjaregeneracja.pl/userfiles/file/sekuluredilugifovajotek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fogathajtohirek.hu/fckfiles/file/joginulekiludeledagag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jdlpartnerss.com/userfiles/file/binupivisuzusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tri-or.fr/tri-or/ckfinder/userfilesfiles/zexifiluzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dnepropress.net/files/file/fokomita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607de6ff20ddb---35872208811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rheinmotel.com/userfiles/file/bebatata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fuga-hotel.com/CKEdit/upload/files/41737771890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stgeorgedentalcare.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/21653380135.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.victorian-manor.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afc8db16d83---logopubomivigufosepipot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.elsecretodelolivo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fb3baa739d6---26316475102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bosingels.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/veram.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alubiasdetolosa.com/files/galeria/files/pokupajosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://specialbrands.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2295e65e88fe0055284c64d6fbf3b12d/motebidovopixomebiron.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remontnoedelo.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adff362b409---zokun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.parkgest.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a076f180247---taloxukux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inlandautorepairmurrietaca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4034d820dda11c46bf9bd8af0a7b56dc/visofokavowadavig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=manual+of+managerial+accounting+by+garrison+and+noreen+13th+edition+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cbe6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCBE6 11640 bytes
SHA-256: 0907e404e5623cd6349e70f759582f1ce7659f75dfbd957346298e856043e00d
font_01_sfnt_off0000e713.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE713 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000ff25.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF25 16516 bytes
SHA-256: 4e888e2dae879bc86f5764bd2dff8c0094dcd3a09d3d184cfc86e37c8f15fae2