Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cdb1fb59cb39d75d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.0 KB
MD5: 225308389f3d857dd9b6ce04fd5282b5 SHA-1: a095e7e5100443e849552cca8fe47ad0b89959dc SHA-256: cdb1fb59cb39d75dcc8ef044d73a4aae61c0d15b5bbb9de4727d1ff4e88eac61
128 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is heavily obfuscated and utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode() functions. The critical CVE-2008-2992 heuristic indicates that the PDF launcher concatenates info fields, extracts characters at a fixed stride, and evaluates the result. This strongly suggests the script is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, a common technique for malware delivery. The specific exploit used is CVE-2008-2992.

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
5f430ecdc38af369363d978cc6bd7de39026b3992b8b048e4ba4afc2f15e549d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 19820 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
870a0c4e0fe4aecb7c51795a7cd97f6e9fbf04c8234eca5e24984865a04e6b65
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115 5841 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).