Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cd9b2451abac17ea…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.1 KB Created: 2021-07-13 23:14:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 1d07ff5c0134931f2b0e802ea8541a2d SHA-1: 6f08b78ae510b5fd726201f1e1827232a0afa898 SHA-256: cd9b2451abac17eaa7d52476f5f1ba87e5c6790e6aebaff2040b2b7ba1f31c05
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The document contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=photos+using+the+rule+of+thirds PDF link annotation
    • https://alsterparkett.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rrnop1k8f07uechng1j183pt6j/lonazite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharidendesignasphalt.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e6e3814640b3b562072d2a4b5c4eb796/mudedokevodogilexojazoxob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b304d8d5b5d---16654121434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.brunosistemi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f53dcc36f6---jigowupixulibu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goteneplast.se/files/images/file/81743658469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aawyx.com/sites/default/imageuser/file/51193171969.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grandplaza.bg/uploads/assets/file/dukesojuwet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wingprocess.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/ziwel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://albawadiroad.com/userfiles/files/15748650970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://coffee33.ru/archive/file/penofuputezujamodis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parc-hotel.info/file/rulok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tirthmobile.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cn4ulgtc9eq7o3ttfbssaj9o3/sodedudizamopuluminiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://israel-aliya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d6d36283bde49868958d9c32c12c554/labesekig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://monroehighwildcats.com/clients/40160/File/9762117554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreagarciam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072dc3327b6e---97622630357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bluebeakbranding.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/552b535d7cd513f820181708fc8fcd5e/satuvodejitofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sazjah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160920811b7fbc---sojitilapaxikaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andrewsexes.org/clients/867461/File/53141719602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160737bfaa5ee9---gosojoxovelijud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.haievent.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vh208kgmfoqrq8kun8nf1gij4b/lebemidavozivipakivado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodeli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f4c020645d---36528442147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://localhomesales.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e8d24446337---fatomodefabijisaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c9133ceefa---29757353670.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://appvid.eus/userfiles/files/9297908344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eaff.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAFF 16508 bytes
SHA-256: 0856b5de753d24298b30e094656cbe96d9a080b01edfa086fb1fa689f92328f5
font_01_sfnt_off000115b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115B6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012dcd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DCD 10572 bytes
SHA-256: 938acde12660191c62b538b60e52004a33fa87c3d6080f3f651c0f98d546de15