Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cd88e8d423a60c52…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.3 KB
MD5: 1200f1659da316ef20edddeb90c9f68d SHA-1: ba1b3524a765b7f1600cd46de1de4e1ad81c8ca8 SHA-256: cd88e8d423a60c52a17dc78fa543759fc5eab8f35c448291b68d47891b1560c8
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is obfuscated and utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode() functions. The critical CVE-2008-2992 heuristic indicates that the PDF launcher concatenates info fields, extracts characters at a fixed stride, and evaluates the result. This suggests the script is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. No specific family could be identified due to the obfuscation.

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
b674a58d4c24902e4aa02e5545b51fc8d2546559c906b405bcb11572efe84042
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 22990 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
1c5e21e19cb5bd63bff62fe81aca7c98c8318eb32a5bd93d56481eea196f92fe
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115 6775 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).