Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cd6b6e18c91f30df…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.9 KB Created: 2021-09-25 03:46:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 93faaaeb8c4c75cd27771ec9faf3166c SHA-1: b5d5605f7e7e9377a3529e04bc536a9cb1c5a806 SHA-256: cd6b6e18c91f30df62c456e5cd88dc44dacf2769c85deac95c0ea006b4f8af0b
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF contains embedded JavaScript, a common technique for executing malicious code. It also features a link farm pointing to various PDF files hosted on potentially compromised websites, suggesting an attempt to lure users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier further support its malicious nature, likely as a phishing or malware distribution vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9840

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://kangmeideyiliao.com/uploadfile/file///2021090416003494.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sportsgarten.com/editorData/file/94224331381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podiummoda.ru/userfiles/file/nidofal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cleanenergy.mn/uploads/files/65525248308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://awkontrakt.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/23796728326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://presssimayeshahr.ir/pic/file/7269109319.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dom4m.com/userfiles/files/wabomopexokirevuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://songhongresort.com/img/files/xazibarivarixudotaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sporyolu.com/resimler/files/64357263668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bijverhoeven.nl/uploads/files/gedajisoxitebimavusixedeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ingatlanfelugyelet.hu/uploads/file/24886499703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiatravel.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/197a147096beaf0799531754f2efd322/59281148201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mariapolis.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/52328602730.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dentalweek.eu/userfiles/files/dusowezudubuzawusitumojo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lev-steklo.ru/userfiles/file/46127800496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gingerwooddesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161361907f4067---nupaxurix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tour-paris-guide.com/cite_imgs/file/24121047728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16137e9b4664e9---58914538688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://net-mex.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/81273411974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rippa.pt/files/file/85502194099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gurukripapublicschool.org/userfiles/file/pawoverifixulorurakoke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gmq65rvoqc88lgq8cvs945qkva/8243855778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613b09743bf5b---gazenovumew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foire-fromages-et-vins.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614cde8d74d4d---subosawijijufuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siposferenc.hu/html/97114873490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cathyourhair.nl/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/baburok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=prepositional+verbs+exercises+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bac6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBAC6 17976 bytes
SHA-256: 646e135e420c18cbdabaa2bb98f99078021348b0b73ec0ce153a0b434e4f1d78
font_01_sfnt_off0000e891.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE891 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000100a8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100A8 10920 bytes
SHA-256: 8b1f51259ecd46ea010b4cae5e7889472496d2f0bbe08673f916801ba3e84285