Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cd61de3e92849d73…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

707.3 KB
MD5: 0a32a8cc9f137a0672399bc48efa9b83 SHA-1: 1ab1d08ef510e13b79b440bb3106a66d99c4889e SHA-256: cd61de3e92849d73bb83fb6c55ba731a2ab603cdf89b9e460256f0bee6fe830c
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious File T1559.001 Component Object Model T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object that decodes to a Portable Executable (PE) file, specifically targeting the Equation Editor vulnerability. The ".objupdate" heuristic indicates that the embedded object is designed to be automatically activated upon opening the document, leading to the execution of the decoded payload. The presence of a PE file within the OLE object strongly suggests a downloader or dropper functionality.

Heuristics 5

  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000006a.bin
9dadb22e8963800c57b4018077eac1b621b1c15fe7b336aa25db69abbc054ff4
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x6A 362012 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.