Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cd302dda2a7dc66c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

14.5 KB Created: 2008-07-26 19:43:58 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 226d1c1938e69f3425e79540dfcb8365 SHA-1: 0c580a72cfd11e7c651d366fa634ddaa78d09972 SHA-256: cd302dda2a7dc66cd7b1ee34dc4e3c8d32d661fa89b070b2058dd95707d816df
210 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is a PDF file flagged as malicious by ClamAV with the signature Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118. Static analysis detected JavaScript actions and an eval() call within the PDF, indicating the execution of obfuscated code. Two large JavaScript streams were extracted, further supporting the presence of malicious scripting. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness. The primary attack pattern involves exploiting a PDF vulnerability to run embedded JavaScript, which is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
f63903e7ec9976ccc32bc5eecc822a65b99e113868d57aab5835d0bee8de7a34
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x336 13281 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 15 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj0013_001.js
5b92e54a630e2d8588ea894ff9bb08dddcbd69a4e41e30de7cdf09ebf3146b89
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x359 13987 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 15 long base64-like blob(s).