Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ccea4a947a55b3b6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.7 KB Created: 2021-07-01 00:01:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: a43684e970cfd4a2e9729ef41ea3f01a SHA-1: 5dc092be169269ca038893749762857eb8989966 SHA-256: ccea4a947a55b3b66757cff6fd4dc8525ada72d1f84fd7673dc8050e3ce32814
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal a link farm structure pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The presence of multiple external URIs and link farms indicates an attempt to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=my+life+as+a+king+pc PDF link annotation
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8a8ded859b---90657858909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namastehealth.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mfohcaf6bkpcudmccg87k1di2p/54739856046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ailani.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d93cdf564537b61e36ea4404450fbb58/musaxivonusogoleg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gsccn.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d0764bd506---vewogugumusagew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://irisapp.cn/uploadfiles/fckeditor/20210624/file/16244640718357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nanodrywash.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082551cabbd5---76623269326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bloomeng.com/uploads/15889726680.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chartsunlimited.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077f051764fc---xebagaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://digimaap.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/iokh0tv7s6j4vteu4d07pconiq/6276396368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smilepath.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b32b0b05742e07aae79558c381ec7417/kisijagupamifedagupisiloj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.finanzanlagen-honorarberatung.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160818f83dddc8---24631184553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amirep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/907a566217ab3a174e53c52995241ddb/55454166330.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aristosaigonhotel.com/uploads/files/xinifixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pressvaluation.net/userfiles/file/panixupanasid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mtpartnersfl.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070e8924ff2d---kulejakuwosij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://audit-advisers.com/userfiles/file/sevatoxefupomosixodabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluecars.pl/userfiles/file/fibuvobafamilozipuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oldtimerclub-thueringerberg.at/images/file/55255261413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d8c7b108ca3---94411989355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphacleanwashing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4c17c87ac422294dd538d9767a0946a/rutadatafefevidaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lifestyleufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fbb95d8fd4918c8ea1cc4013356efcb6/10416490048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://admonks.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/484fe1a862760d0ce886b0501cd840ab/nakutimorakurudoletifix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb13.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB13 20172 bytes
SHA-256: e023c5093113e0538873f5a45a0ccdbe6cac817db3b61a66b8dca7b17555ca4e
font_01_sfnt_off00011d5f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D5F 10536 bytes
SHA-256: 6226b37ae8382fc2597d100c97bba0f58794f89ae7a02d219ef5a5ec2dd81657
font_02_sfnt_off00013580.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13580 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1