Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cce2555212dc0189…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.1 KB Created: 2021-09-04 00:27:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: da57d312571ff6f3f05727932a11261f SHA-1: 8d0d1449ef43efac322d4f130242c68a74839eaa SHA-256: cce2555212dc0189a1012e95823c0b75ef33368e5d7c6cb1201f0087e951bbb5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9885

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=extract+text+from+scanned+image+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://cameradungphat.com/uploads/files/sipotoninurifopavis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://completecollegestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3c0302751c56d25e2055c2bb290e0828/11024244901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://intelean.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fb46229925e---66405901899.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anukulagrotech.com/userfiles/file/jogivudezitifakumop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaplanpm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611ab31db3b12---35026026531.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://m-co.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6rg6a1r14l3gpt1pel1evj22ts/16252881661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soechi.com/userfiles/file/binelulezat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doo-san.com/userfiles/file/20210820104726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alphaconsultinggroup.us/vpw/images/file/36324483488.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cingenito.ca/upload/editor/file/zofup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dothi.info/images/files/71025121821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1359709ee579141d26bb775602e94e95/gifurosugabugixaxifufina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wisserarm.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/xovorulozozoto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.theflightfest.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f53fa37bc00---59382848028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiaviews.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44tc0eifhcpn3rij5e641mjiq7/bupesonetodekapumonoxuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centralcogtc.com/uploads/file/21066412212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.birapart.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161260d52d3867---nuzovifone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daiichigroup.net/uploads/news_file/77264576907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artkulinaria.pl/sites/default/files/file/9051006616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tablica-nieruchomosci.pl/uploades/fckeditorfile/sukore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seattleteriyaki3.com/uploads/files/4078782063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kheops-so.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jakisexowesutolonomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--72c7caerxx0d3a9eve.com/UserFiles/File/94514045317.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a1-recruitment.fr/v2011/Files/fck_upload/file/53923665891.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mbzgogo.xyz/web/img/podborky/files/jimuwimulon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://karpatskiles.ru/store/files/16175075813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angelescare.com/userfiles/file/43783457590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b94d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB94D 11004 bytes
SHA-256: 941daff17a8dca0a6d199fc47ffbc50cd4dcea9e562fc461789bf7456c700f67
font_01_sfnt_off0000d2b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD2B6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000eac8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAC8 15764 bytes
SHA-256: 319f758ad839535175efc80362ac5cfcd255a58cf0f4b12c8ea04193a8c51f33